T2 - AFIS
T2 Endorsement for AFIS operations in EKDK
By reading this training document, you will get an understanding of how to control an AFIS airport in the EKDK FIR.
After completion ofcompleting this page, you will need to pass a small test, covering the subjects mentioned in this document.
After completion of the test, you will receive the T2 Endorsement for all AFIS stations within EKDK FIR (Not including EKVG)
You cannot get your S3 rating without completion of this course as some APP airspace provides top-down for AFIS airports.
Introduction
In Denmark, we have 7 RMZ//TIA/TIZ(AFIS) AD:
- EKOD - Odense (TIZ/RMZ)
- EKEB - Esbjerg (TIZ/RMZ & TIA/RMZ)
- EKSB - Sønderborg (TIZ/RMZ)
- EKVG - Vagar
- EKSN - Sindal (TIZ/RMZ)
- EKVD - Vamdrup (TIZ/RMZ)
- EKST - Stauning (TIZ/RMZ)
The 3 later mentioned do not hold any commercial traffic.
RMZ - Radio Mandatory Zone / TIA - Traffic Information Area / TIZ - Traffic Information Zone AFIS - Aerodrome Flight Information Service
All airspaces are class G meaning:
- IFR & VFR receive Flight information
- Maximum speed 250 knots IAS
- IFR - Two-way radio communication
- IFR have SSR mode A+C
- No clearance
However, when controlling an RMZ//TIA/TIZ some extra rules apply, these are:
SSR mode A+C for VFR (If fitted) & Two-way radio communication for VFR
The AFIS Station itself does not have radar, hence you will rely only on the information given by the pilots.
To simulate this in Euroscope, you can:
If on an I_TWR, minimize ES, use a static chart for reference, launch a sim for tower view
If providing top-down, XCorelate the tag. You will still see their position, but not any information.
Phraseology
Since all AFIS is class G, you cannot control the planes, therefore a lot of the normal instructions & clearances have to be modified.
AFIS phraseology
Landing | "Cleared to land" | "No reported traffic on the runway. (Report vacated)" |
ATC clearance | "Cleared to..." | "Copenhagen control clears you to..." |
Startup | "Startup approved" | "Startup on own discretion \[Give Departure information\]"1 |
Takeoff | "Cleared for Takeoff" | "No reported traffic |
Taxi | "Taxi Via A & B to holding point runway 24" | "Runway 24 in use, no traffic on the apron. I suggest you to taxi via A & B" |
Runway in use Transition Level Weather QNH |
Example on AFIS Phrasology
Arrival into Sønderborg/EKSB
- Sønderborg information, MMD122 inbound LIBRI planning on ILS RWY32
- MMD122, Sønderborgborg information. RWY32 in use, TL 030 QNH 1019. No reported trafic in the TIZ, report final. Do you require the latest MET-Report?
- Roger RWY32 TL030 QNH1010, Negative, we have the latest METAR onboard, and will report final. MMD122
- On Final RWY32 MMD122
- MMD122, Roger, No reported traffic on the runway, report vacated.
- Wilco, MMD122
- Runway vacated via B, MMD122
- MMD122, Roger I sugest you taxi to apron, no traffic reported on the apron.
- Taxiing to the Apron via B, MMD122
Departure out of Sønderborg/EKSB
- Sønderborg information, MMD121 request IFR to EKCH
- MMD121, Sønderborg information. Copenhagen Control cleares you to EKCH via KOR, climb FL040, level change enroute, squawk 1234. RWY 32 in use. Do you require the MET-Report?
- RWY 32 in use, cleared to EKCH via KOR, FL040, level change en-route, squawk 1234. And affirm we require the met-report. MMD121
- MMD121, roger, readback correct. Automatic report from 1450Z Winds 220 at 8 kt. variable 190 to 250. Visibility 10km. or greater Few clouds at FL120 Temperature -2 dewpoint -5, QNH1019. Report ready for taxi.
- Roger QNH1019, and WILCO, MMD121
- Ready for taxi MMD121
- MMD121, roger no reported traffic on the apron and runway. I suggest you taxi via B, backtrack and lineup RWY32, and report ready for departure.
- Roger, we will taxi via B, backtrack and line up RWY32 and report ready MMD121
- Ready for Departure MMD121
- MMD121, Roger winds 220/08, no reported traffic in the TIZ, report passing 3000 ft.
- Roger, will report passing 3000 ft. MMD121
- Passing 3000 for FL040 MMD121
- MMD121, roger contact Copenhagen on 136.485 - Moin
- Copenhagen on 136.485 MMD121, Moin!
How to handle the traffic
As an AFIS airport doesn't have any radar, the operator must rely solely on the reports from the pilots.
PhraseologyOperation
This video demonstrates both operations, and phraseology to use